I recently went through this with my teams. It was a corporate decision. Naturally there was some resistence and the normal obstacles with change management.
Perhaps some content below will help you think things through in its entirety.
I'm not an advocate for or against. As with most things there are pros/cons.
These are just a few popular types of open plan workplaces in use around the world today:
Team-oriented ‘bullpen’ – employees can see and hear each other freely, but desks are grouped into teams/areas
High-panelled cubicles – employees can’t see other employees when seated
Low-panelled cubicles – employees can see over the panels when seated
Clusters or ‘pods’ – a group of low-panelled work stations, separated by very short panels from other pods.
Virtual Office - a la carte work spaces, offices and communication services.
Executive Suite - subleased office space, even open, in a large professional environment or office building.
As you experience change, recognize how you’re feeling, understand that it’s normal and manage yourself through it:
• Mourn the loss of what was – i.e., some privacy, a place to call “your own”, a quiet environment, what you’ve known verses what is another change
• Embrace the possibilities – increased collaboration, enhanced teamwork, observing/learning opportunities, peer-to-peer accountability
• Acknowledge the challenges – personal space, house-keeping (cups, glasses, food containers/items, etc), germs, decibel level, ipods, cell phones, securing valuables, etc
Pros:
• Teamwork
• Learning from observation/listening
• Faster access to coworkers and quicker response time to issues
• Easier to standardize tasks and workflow
• Allows for a quick morning huddle and to quickly know what others are working on, who is in that day, who is out, where someone might have to fill-in, etc.
• Less personal time spent on texts, surfing the internet (as stated by a front-line employee who felt they work hard while their peer goofed off)
• It fosters improved relationships between front-line staff, Sr’s, Supervisors and in some cases, Managers – which allows for immediate input/feedback, spot training, answering questions, and closer observation of performance
Cons:
• Loss of privacy
• Noise level – surprisingly, not from people that work within the bullpen but from those who visit and talk loudly. Whispering should be a rule.
• Heads down work requires focus and attention – people wear headphones a lot to try to distance themselves from the activity around them
• What’s “organized and tidy to you isn’t the same as organized and tidy to me” – there need to be guidelines about housekeeping
• No place to hang a coat, umbrella, or gym towel (we’re going to remedy that will a coat rack, gym towels belong in your locker or in your car)
• No place to take a break, surf the web or make a personal phone call in private (or without being viewed as slacking)
Recommendations/Suggestions:
• Provide an area (conf room or row of cubicles) with docking stations/phones that allows for some privacy when needed
• Establish guidelines and boundaries at the outset so that people have similar expectations
• Agree that no one eats fish for lunch at their desk
• Provide a printer in the bullpen
• Get a whiteboard or easel for the bullpen
• Provide a bookcase for books/binders that will be in general use/demand – so that they aren’t crowding one person’s space or cause interruption to them when retrieved
• Provide a coatrack/stand for jackets, umbrellas, etc instead of having them laying around or hanging off of chairs
• Ensure that visitors understand that the bullpen is (generally) a quiet zone – whisper
• Provide antiseptic wipes or dispensing machines at the bullpen entrance – we are in close quarters and share germs, someone is sick all the time
• Be sensitive to the ergonomic needs of some staff members
• Encourage use of handset/headset when on phone calls – perhaps using an earplug in the other ear to facilitate concentration and focus
Change is difficult. It will require flexibility.
We're 6 months into this and it has definitely had its challenges. Believe it or not, now those who are in later phases of the open floor plans are asking to be moved to an earlier phase.