Sissi-
Here's the definition of a high-functioning alcoholic:
A high-functioning alcoholic (HFA) is an alcoholic who is able to maintain his or her outside life, such as a job, home, family and friendships, all while drinking alcoholically. HFAs have the same disease as the stereotypical "skid row" alcoholic, but it manifests or progresses differently. Many HFAs are not viewed by society as being alcoholic, because they have succeeded and overachieved throughout their lifetimes. These achievements often lead to an increase in personal denial as well as denial from colleagues and loved ones. HFAs are less apt to feel that they need treatment for their alcoholism and often slide through the cracks of the healthcare system, both medically and psychologically, because they are often not diagnosed.
HFAs can exhibit different drinking patterns and warning signs at various phases of their drinking. Common warning signs include, but are not limited to:
- Experiencing a craving for more alcohol after having one drink, leading to a loss of control over alcohol intake
- Obsessing about alcohol and the next time they can drink
- Not being able to imagine their lives without alcohol
- Feeling shame and remorse from drunken behavior
- Having failed attempts to control drinking
- Surrounding themselves with others who drink heavily
- Compulsively finishing alcoholic drinks—even someone else's
- Being skilled at living a compartmentalized life in terms of separating their drinking lives from their professional/family lives
- Making excuses for their drinking or using alcohol as a reward for their hard work
- Thinking that drinking expensive alcohol or wine implies they are not alcoholic
- Hiding alcohol consumption by sneaking alcohol before a social event or drinking alone
- Drinking despite adverse consequences (either emotional or physical)
- Experiencing blackouts or memory lapses
I describe my FWH as a functional alcoholic because he always managed to hold on to his professional job and function at home in terms of doing yard work, fixing things, soccer coach for the kids etc.
But, his drinking affected our marriage.Early on-he would go out with drinking buddies after work , after soft ball games etc. It was more binge drinking and drinking to excess.
Later it was not binging. It was not as noticeable to others. But, it was daily drinking.Every day after work he would come home and pour a mixed drink and sit and watch sports. He continued to re fill the glass until he basically fell asleep or actually passed out in front of the TV.
He didn't want to go anywhere or do anything with me or the family. He was depressed, grouchy, and detached.
After d-day when he finally got sober and answered questions about his drinking he told me that he didn't want to go anywhere that he could not drink comfortably.
That he had a 'routine' and that meant he did not want to be too far away from the liquor cabinet.
When I read this definition of alcoholism-the thing that catches my eye is the compartmentalization.
My FWH always did that.
He kept his drinking buddies separate. He had his family life on the one hand and his drinking life on the other.
That compartmentalization came in handy when the MOW/co-worker became one of his work drinking buddies.The LTA became another compartment.
He also said that the drinking was a big part of the LTA.